Logistic Regression


Logistic regression underpins analytical decision-making where outcomes are uncertain and require classification. How variables are selected, modelled, and interpreted shapes the reliability of conclusions drawn from data. Application and evaluation of logistic regression therefore play a key role in supporting evidence-based decisions.

Technique Overview

Logistic Regression

Logistic Regression Definition

Logistic regression is a statistical modelling technique used to analyse the relationship between a categorical response variable and one or more explanatory variables. It estimates the probability of an outcome by modelling the log-odds of the response as a function of the predictors. Logistic regression may include multiple explanatory variables, allowing the combined influence of factors to be examined while supporting interpretation through probabilities and odds ratios (Hosmer, Lemeshow and Sturdivant, 2013; Sperandei, 2014).

Logistic Regression Description *

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Business Evidence

Strengths, weaknesses and examples of Logistic Regression *

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Business Application

Implementation, success factors and measures of Logistic Regression *

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Professional Tools

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Further Reading

Logistic Regression web and print resources *

Logistic Regression references (4 of up to 20) *

  • Bewick, V., Cheek, L. and Ball, J. (2005). Statistics review 14: Logistic regression. Critical Care, [online] 9(1), p.112. doi:https://doi.org/10.1186/cc3045
  • Sperandei, S. (2014). Understanding Logistic Regression Analysis. Biochemia Medica, [online] 24(1), pp.12–18. doi:https://doi.org/10.11613/bm.2014.003
  • Stoltzfus, J.C. (2011). Logistic Regression: A Brief Primer. Academic Emergency Medicine, [online] 18(10), pp.1099–1104. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1553-2712.2011.01185.x
  • Peng, C.-Y.J., Lee, K.L. and Ingersoll, G.M. (2002). An Introduction to Logistic Regression Analysis and Reporting. The Journal of Educational Research, [online] 96(1), pp.3–14. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/00220670209598786

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Related Concept: Collating and Formatting Data

Before any analysis can happen, data needs to be collated from correct sources and formatted so it follows clear organisational standards. Research shows that inconsistent structures and formats make data harder to combine, process and trust (Jagadish et al., 2014). Collating and formatting ensure the dataset is clean, consistent and ready for use.