Identifying and Mitigating Data Quality Risks


Data quality risks threaten the reliability of analysis by introducing errors, gaps, or inconsistencies into datasets. This technique outlines how analysts can identify and mitigate these risks using structured techniques, effective escalation, and data governance practices (Wang and Strong, 1996; Ilyas and Chu, 2019).

Technique Overview

Identifying and Mitigating Data Quality Risks

Identifying and Mitigating Data Quality Risks Definition

Data quality risks refer to flaws that compromise the suitability of data for analysis. These risks affect accuracy, completeness, consistency, or timeliness, and may arise from poor data entry, flawed integration, or outdated systems (Wang and Strong, 1996). Mitigation involves profiling, validation, documentation, and structured resolution or escalation (Ilyas and Chu, 2019; Loshin, 2011).

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Further Reading

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Identifying and Mitigating Data Quality Risks references (4 of up to 20) *

  • Majeed, A. and Hwang, S.O. (2025). When Poor-Quality Data Meet Anonymization Models: Threats and Countermeasures. IEEE Access, 13, pp.49457–49475. doi:https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3552412.
  • Wang, R.Y. and Strong, D.M. (1996). Beyond Accuracy: What Data Quality Means to Data Consumers. Journal of Management Information Systems, 12(4), pp.5–33. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/07421222.1996.11518099.
  • Loshin, D., 2011. Improved Risk Management via Data Quality Improvement. Available at: https://www.biia.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/1542_KnowledgeIntegRiskdq.pdf
  • Floyd, N.D. and Kirby, Y. (2018). Identifying and Mitigating Data Risk. Routledge eBooks, pp.159–172. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315171326

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Related Concept: Collating and Formatting Data

Before any analysis can happen, data needs to be collated from correct sources and formatted so it follows clear organisational standards. Research shows that inconsistent structures and formats make data harder to combine, process and trust (Jagadish et al., 2014). Collating and formatting ensure the dataset is clean, consistent and ready for use.